Haya: The Islamic Concept of Modesty and Impermanence

Mohamed, Ph.D
2 min readJul 31, 2023

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In Islam, a concept known as haya is often translated as “modesty” or “bashfulness.” However, haya is more than just a sense of modesty; it is also a deep awareness of the impermanence of all things. This awareness is rooted in the Islamic belief that this life is a fleeting journey and that our true home is in the hereafter.

The Quran teaches us that this world is al-Dunya, which means “the world of deception.” This is because things in this world constantly change and pass away. What we have today may be gone tomorrow. This awareness of impermanence can lead to a sense of sadness and nostalgia, but it can also lead to a deeper appreciation for the things that we have.

The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said, “The world is sweet and green, and God has made you His stewards in it. He sees how you act.” (Sahih Muslim)

This hadith reminds us that we are only temporary guests in this world and that we should use our time here wisely. We should not become attached to the things of this world because they will all eventually pass away. Instead, we should focus on building our relationship with God and preparing for the hereafter.

The haya concept can help us live our lives with a deeper sense of gratitude and appreciation. When we are aware of the impermanence of all things, we are more likely to cherish the things that we have. We are also more likely to be compassionate and understanding towards others, knowing they are also on a journey through this world.
In conclusion, the Islamic concept of haya can help us to live our lives with a deeper sense of awareness, gratitude, and compassion. It can help us appreciate this world's fleeting beauty while also preparing for the hereafter.

I am pleased to share some Quranic verses that delve into the concept of impermanence:

Surah Al-Ankabut, 29:57: “And know that the life of this world is only play and amusement, and adornment and mutual boasting among you, and competition in wealth and children. Like the rain which fertilizes the crops of the farmers, then they wither and you see them turn yellow, then they become [scattered] dry husks. And in the Hereafter is severe punishment and forgiveness from Allah and His pleasure. And what is the life of this world except the enjoyment of delusion?”

Surah Al-Hadid, 57:20: “Everything on earth will perish, but the Face of your Lord, the Sublime and Exalted will remain forever.”

Surah Al-Qasas, 28:88: “And the life of this world is only the enjoyment of deception.”

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Mohamed, Ph.D
Mohamed, Ph.D

Written by Mohamed, Ph.D

University professor and author, delving into the worlds of Islamic studies, personal growth, and entrepreneurship to share insights and inspire others.

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